Com
Prakash Karat commented CPI's Programme adopted in Pondicherry in CPM's
theoretical quarterly Marxist issue of Jan-March 2016. The write up goes up
to 11 pages. The Summarized portion is given by Karat himself.
"DISCUSS
PROGRAMMATIC ISSUES
To sum up, there is a significant change
in the characterisation of the Indian state in the new CPI Programme, one that
brings it closer to the CPI (M)’s understanding of the state. There are other
aspects of the Programme that have correctly analysed the changes in capitalist
development and its impact on the various classes. However, there are still
shortcomings in the class analysis and in delineating the role of various
classes. The leading role of the working class in the forging and carrying
forward the democratic revolution and transition to socialism still remains
unrecognised. There is, thus, a hangover of the old understanding that has a
bearing on tactical lines adopted by the CPI from time to time. However, the
fact that the CPI is examining all these issues further is encouraging. The 22nd
Congress, which adopted the Programme, also constituted a Programme Commission
headed by A. B. Bardhan to continue work on updating and refining the
Programme. Despite the unfortunate death of Comrade Bardhan, we hope that this
work will continue.
The CPI (M) and CPI are having regular
discussions on current political developments and the tactics to be pursued. As
part of the ongoing dialogue and coordination between the parties, it may be
useful to have discussions on programmatic issues as well. "
I
have yet to come across any rejoinder or explanatory article or note from the
leaders of CPI regarding com Karat’s comments. I have great respect on Com
Karat, one of our finest Marxist intellectual and I value very much his various
write-ups and speeches. Sometimes the debate on Programme seems to be
purposeless rhetoric. Programme is a kind of our general understanding for establishing
a different state like people’s democratic state or some democratic state closer to Socialism,
not the exact understanding as we all claim often. The future is not exactly/ dutifully
following or replica of what we write or finalise in our Committees. The
mechanical understanding on Revolution by many of comrades/ rank and file is also a faulty one. As if a date is fixed
for the revolution- as if it is very near and the next day onwards socialism is
born- in the name of working class some communist party (CPM/CPI)
PB/CC/National Council would rule to show the world the state is headed by
working class- all these thinking need much elaboration and not closer to any
realistic understanding of the things and events going on. We cannot just shed things in the name of 20th
century socialism and telling the same thing in the name of 21st
century socialism.
Many
of the arguments on programmatic issues and
heated debates on them seem highly irrelevant in today's context of political
action of parties. All sort of long term goals and programmatic proposals and naming Revoultions as PDR/NDR etc , characterizing
state apparatus, attributing revolutionary
class nature sometimes seem to be very
odd. Monopoly of wisdom/ Knowledge/ programme
is not vested with anyone or any particular movement of people is the
reality today
. We have our own
simple definition about bourgeoisie /Proletariat
etc. The ruling class in
bourgeois society is the bourgeoisie, who own the means of production as Private Property, despite the fact that theproductive forces have become entirely socialised and
operate on the scale of the world market.
The producing class in bourgeois society is
the proletariat, a class of people who have
nothing to sell but their capacity to work; since all the means of
production belong to the bourgeoisie, workers have no choice but to offer their
labour-power for sale to the bourgeoisie.
Who
are all Big Bourgeosie then - are all having the same homogeneous character and
don’t have any vision about Nation’s development. Are the entire working
class si homogeneous? Are the
left govts not willing to get any foreign financial capital for the growth of
the state Govt.. What the landlords are doing
-becoming corporate giants or land mafias of real estate’s ?..these are
all some practical questions?
Suppose
as left if we get chance like BJP the right forces to rule the Country as per
today’s constitution and thro democratic process, and suppose people give
support to us by reelecting us in majority to parliament repeatedly, then how we interpret our programme for the aim of
dismantling our own rule of Govt having
state apparatus led by Big Bourgeosie and landlords?
We
all feel difficulty to face the goons and thugs of TMC in WB, even in assembly
elections and lost our support base of all walks of people who elected us continuously..
In these situation of reality why we need to concentrate some tall talks in the
name of programme and in the name pure Marxist classics.
Let
us first with all humbleness and humility to do some drafting for some short term – say for 5 years -goals/ demands
for the welfare of crores of people. Let us strive for that and achieve. Let us
come out from any type of Vanity search of Marxism.
4-6-16
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